How to Qualify for a Skilled Worker Visa in the UK

To qualify for a Skilled Worker visa in the UK, you must meet specific eligibility criteria set by the UK Home Office. Below is a detailed step-by-step breakdown of the requirements:
Step 1: Secure a Job Offer from an Approved UK Employer
You must have a confirmed job offer from a UK employer that is approved by the Home Office and holds a valid sponsor licence.
- The employer will act as your sponsor and provide you with a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS).
- The job must be listed as an eligible occupation under the Skilled Worker visa route.
Step 2: Ensure Your Job Meets Skill Level Requirements
Your job must meet the required skill level, which is at least RQF Level 3 (equivalent to A-levels in the UK).
- You can check if your job is eligible by using its Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) code.
- The SOC code ensures that your role matches one of the approved skilled occupations.
Step 3: Meet Salary Thresholds
You must be paid at least £38,700 per year or £15.88 per hour, or the “going rate” for your specific occupation—whichever is higher.
- If you are classified as a “new entrant” (e.g., under 26 years old or switching from a student visa), you may qualify for reduced salary thresholds of £30,960 per year or £11.90 per hour.
- Some exceptions apply for healthcare workers, education professionals, and PhD-level roles.
Step 4: Prove English Language Proficiency
You need to demonstrate English language skills at CEFR Level B1 (intermediate level).
This can be proven through one of the following:
- Being a national of an English-speaking country.
- Passing an approved Secure English Language Test (SELT).
- Holding a degree taught in English.
- Meeting this requirement in previous visa applications.
Step 5: Financial Maintenance Requirement
You must show that you have enough money to support yourself without relying on public funds.
- You need at least £1,270 available in your bank account for 28 consecutive days before applying unless your sponsor certifies maintenance on your CoS.
- This requirement may not apply if you’ve been living in the UK with a valid visa for over 12 months.
Step 6: Provide Required Documents
To apply for the Skilled Worker visa, you will need to submit:
- Certificate of Sponsorship reference number provided by your employer.
- Proof of knowledge of English, such as test results or academic qualifications.
- Valid passport or travel document, with at least one blank page.
- Evidence of meeting financial requirements (if applicable).
- Details about your job title, annual salary, and occupation code.
- Additional documents like tuberculosis test results (if required) and criminal record certificates for certain sectors like health and social care.
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Step 7: Pay Application Fees and Healthcare Surcharge
You must pay application fees ranging from £719 to £1,636 depending on factors like duration and location of application (inside or outside the UK).
- Additionally, pay an annual healthcare surcharge (£1,035 per year) to access NHS services during your stay.
Step 8: Apply Online and Wait for Decision
Submit your application online up to three months before starting work in the UK as stated on your CoS.
- Processing times are typically:
- 3 weeks if applying from outside the UK, or
- 8 weeks if applying within the UK.
If successful, you’ll receive permission to live and work in the UK under this visa.